Mabelle Arole (1935-1999)
One of the pioneers of community-based primary health care has left
this earthly life. Mabelle Arole passed away peacefully, from a heart condition,
in Jamkhed, India, on September 27, the 29th anniversary of the Comprehensive
Rural Health Project.
After finding that traditional medical work in a hospital was not improving
the health of the poor villagers, Mabelle, with her husband Raj, initiated
their 'experiment' in community-based PHC in another area -Jamkhed. Here
they developed PHC concepts, such as equity, integration, community participation/empowerment,
and especially the role of village health workers. They worked with the
villagers to help them understand the root causes of health conditions,
particularly the status and role of women and the caste system, and worked
to overcome social and economic problems. They were recognized for their
successful work by the Ramon Magsaysay Award (the Asian 'Nobel' award),
by WHO and UNICEF, by the Christian Medical Commission and the United Methodist
Church, and by many other governments, Christian programs and NGOs.
Mabelle's vision was to make the Jamkhed area a true Shalom -health
and wholeness for all people, especially the marginalized. She held a deep
sense of justice and integrity and a belief in the potential of humankind
and bringing out the image of God in every person. She actively worked
against injustice, especially upholding the dignity of women and working
endlessly for their upliftment. Her quiet, gentle spirit and words of wisdom
inspired people all over the world.
Her writings include the books "Voices of South Asian Women" and "Religion
and Rights of Women and Children" (both published by UNICEF, South Asia)
and "Jamkhed" (co-authored with Raj).
May her spirit continue to keep the light of community-based PHC glowing
brightly throughout the world.
Her family can be contacted at Jamkhed@future.org.